[Juan Bernabeu/The New York Times]
Artificial intelligence is rapidly reshaping education in Greece, with both teachers and students in high schools using popular AI applications and tools to streamline their tasks.
From answering questions to organizing exams and summarizing texts, AI has become an essential tool in classrooms across Greece.
While the Ministry of Education is considering introducing personalized digital assistants for each student, many educators stress that teachers will always remain at the center of the learning process.
“Teachers will always be at the center, but schools of the future will be organized through computer screens,” says Zoe Gavrilidou, a professor of linguistics at Democritus University in Thrace.
Since the release of OpenAI’s ChatGPT in November 2022, Greek students have enthusiastically embraced AI. A recent study by Focus Bari revealed that the number of Greeks using ChatGPT increased from 21% in July 2023 to 30% in February 2024. This tool is used for a variety of purposes, from assisting with university exams to helping students complete assignments.
While some educators are concerned about plagiarism and abuse, others see AI as an opportunity to personalize learning. For example, ChatGPT can tailor questions and reading material to students with dyslexia. Still, experts emphasize the need for students to critically evaluate AI-generated content, rather than simply copying it.
Greek educational institutions are also adapting. The University of Patras recently launched a training program on the use of AI in education, which received over 20,000 applications. Educators understand the role of AI in modern classrooms and recognize the importance of staying ahead of rapid changes in the educational environment.
Kostas Karpuzis, assistant professor at Panteion University, believes it’s time to rethink teaching methods. “We can’t afford to delay. The changes brought about by artificial intelligence will touch every area of education. We must transform the way we teach,” he says.
As Greece grapples with these changes, the focus will continue to be on balancing the benefits of AI with maintaining academic integrity and quality of learning.
